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The Schools Private Finance
Illusion
Would you pay a mortgage for 30 years, and
then let the bank keep your house?
That, astonishingly, is what the public private partnership (PPP)
for Edinburghs schools will really mean. PPP and the Private
Finance Initiative (PFI) is not new money, it replaces public
funding, it costs more and it takes away our say over our service.
The partnership is an illusion. The council sells
off our schools, pays huge charges for 30 years for using them
and, at the end, the private sector still owns them. The company
can then name its price with no competition. Partnership? More
like being taken to the cleaners.
The staff who look after the cleaning, safety and security of
our schools will be sold off too. The history of PFI is that it
cuts the wages and conditions of low paid workers. Any savings
go to private profits, not the council tax payer.
Private finance has its place. But not in direct public services.
There is a world of difference between a venture like the Gyle
or the conference centre, and the future of our childrens education.
The private finance illusion is well documented in the Health
Service. In Barnet, a £60 million hospital using PFI will
cost the taxpayer £500 million over 30 years. The cost of
just preparing the bid for the new Edinburgh Royal Infirmary was
£3.4million, all to get a 40% cut in beds!
The consultation is an illusion too. Councillor Maginnis (City
of Edinburgh Council Education Convenor) tells us she is consulting
widely - first we knew! Parents and workers will only be consulted
after the decision is taken.
UNISON has been surprised at how little Edinburghs decision
makers seem to know about the issue. You only have to look at
the councils own PPP document alongside the claims of Councillor
Maginnis to see either misunderstanding or an outrageous spin.
They claim it will bring savings.
Some savings will come from closing schools. The council could
have done this anyway, but this
way it can blame the private sector. However, we wont see
the savings. Any likely savings from the project will be
consumed by the private sector charge for providing the facilities,
says the councils own report.
Fearing charges will be high, the council will transfer surplus
properties to the private company to try to reduce the price.
Refurbishments are less attractive to the private sector,
says the report (sorry, we thought this was what it was all about)
and this would show up in the level of charges. The long awaited
upgrade to Drummond High is described as having low attraction
to the private sector. Sorry, Councillor Maginnis, it will not
bring savings.
They claim the risks transfer to the
private sector... The private sector will own the schools.
Its income from the council will be protected despite government
cuts. The risk stays with the council which could face having
to increase the council tax or cut other services to ensure the
private firm gets its money.
If the private firm goes bust, the council will have to pick
up the tab. If it does not deliver a service, the council remains
liable. If it does not get its money on time, the council will
have to pay penalties.
The banks (the main PFI backers) and the legislation have ensured
there is next to no risk. That is why these projects are so attractive.
They make money, they are a monopoly and they are secure. What
risk there is, we pay for. As the report says the structural
risk of refurbishment is perceived to be much greater and this
would be reflected in the charge to the council.
Sorry Councillor Maginnis, the risk stays with us and of course
with the staff whose jobs, wages and conditions will be under
threat.
They say the council will keep complete
control over the Education service... With no
new money and no control over buildings, the only savings a cash-strapped
council can make are on direct education services. How long do
you think enhanced services and basics like school meals will
last under that system?
The janitor, cleaners and grounds maintenance will all work for
the private company. What about vetting staff or dealing with
problems? There is no point complaining to the council, they are
not the employer.
The Head Teacher will have no control over the building. Bureaucracy
will blossom with dockets flying around the school, the council
and the private company, before they get back down to the jannie
to change the light bulb! Sorry Councillor Maginnis, we will have
less control.
So why are they doing this?
Short-termism is the answer. We might just get some better buildings
now, but we and our children will pay for years to come - long
after these politicians have gone. They wont carry the can.
Our schools need real public investment. In the rest of Europe,
building and repairing with public money is classed as an investment.
Here, the system calls it debt. That same system allows the government
to show receipts from privatisation as income. A hint there as
to future plans?
The private sector is not a public service. Its first responsibility
is to make a profit. Private finance done this way simply means
that services will be defined on profitability, not on need.
We are a wealthy country, surely we can do better than selling
of our schools and staff, while paying through the nose for a
generation for the privilege.
And surely we can do better than the misleading gloss our politicians
are putting on this sell-off. Let us have the real figures so
we can judge. Oops, sorry, you cant have them. They are
secret due to commercial confidentiality. Youll
just have to trust the council when it tells you the banks will
give us something for nothing. And we all believe that, dont
we?
John Stevenson
Vice Chair
UNISON City of Edinburgh Branch
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